In 40 seconds
Anterior shoulder dislocation is common in rugby — particularly in tackling and falling on the outstretched arm. First-time dislocations under age 25 have very high recurrence rates without surgery. PEMF therapy supports recovery from both conservative and surgical pathways. Used widely in rugby for first-time and recurrent dislocations.
Quick facts
- Mechanism: Tackle, fallen on outstretched arm
- Recurrence (under 25, no surgery): 70–90%
- Recurrence (over 30): Lower
- Treatment: Conservative or surgical (Bankart repair / Latarjet)
- PEMF role: Reduces inflammation, supports ligament/capsule healing
Why this injury happens in this sport
The anterior labrum and IGHL are typically damaged. Younger players almost always re-dislocate without surgery — modern guidance increasingly recommends early surgical stabilisation in young athletes.
Recovery and return to sport
Post-immobilisation: PEMF 2–3× per week for 6 weeks alongside progressive ROM. Post-Bankart / Latarjet: PEMF starts week 1 post-op alongside surgeon's protocol.
Contraindications
Standard PEMF contraindications: pacemakers, defibrillators, cochlear implants, insulin pumps, electronic implants; active malignancy without specialist clearance; pregnancy (over the abdomen); active infection; epilepsy without GP clearance.
Frequently asked questions
Should I have surgery after my first dislocation?
Increasingly yes, particularly if you're under 25 and want to keep playing. Evidence has shifted in the last decade.
Will it dislocate again?
Without surgery and full rehab, very likely if you're under 25. PEMF helps healing biology but doesn't change the structural problem.
Looking for a PEMF clinic near you?
We list every credible PEMF therapy provider in the UK so you can find one near home.